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SN74LVCH245APW: High-Performance 8-Bit Non-Inverting Transceiver IC by Texas Instruments

SN74LVCH245APW: Texas Instruments' High-Performance 8-Bit Non-Inverting Transceiver IC

The SN74LVCH245APW from Texas Instruments represents the gold standard in 8-bit bidirectional voltage-level translating transceivers. This comprehensive guide explores every aspect of this versatile logic IC, its technical specifications, applications, and why it stands out in the competitive semiconductor market.

In-Depth Product Analysis

Manufacturer Background

Texas Instruments (TI), a Fortune 500 company and global semiconductor leader, designs and manufactures the SN74LVCH245APW. With over 80 years of innovation history, TI's products are renowned for their reliability and performance in demanding applications.

Detailed Specifications

  • Logic Family: LVCH (Low-Voltage CMOS with Bus-Hold)
  • Technology: Advanced CMOS process
  • Bit Configuration: 1 channel 8 bits
  • Direction Control: Dedicated DIR pin for bidirectional flow
  • Output Enable: Active-low OE pin for 3-state control
  • Propagation Delay: 3.7ns typical at 3.3V
  • Power Consumption: 10 A maximum ICC (static)
  • Bus-Hold: Eliminates need for external pull-up/pull-down resistors
  • ESD Protection: >2000V HBM, >200V MM

Technical Advantages

Voltage-Level Translation

The SN74LVCH245APW excels in mixed-voltage systems, seamlessly interfacing between:

  • 1.8V and 3.3V systems
  • 2.5V and 3.3V systems
  • Various combinations within its 1.65V-3.6V range

Signal Integrity Features

  • Dynamic Output Control: Minimizes noise during switching
  • Balanced Propagation Delays: Ensures signal synchronization
  • Power-Up 3-State: Prevents bus contention during power cycling

Package Information

The 20-pin TSSOP package (PW package code) offers:

  • 4.4mm body width
  • 0.65mm pin pitch
  • 1.2mm maximum profile height
  • Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): MSL1 (unlimited floor life)

Comprehensive Applications

Industrial Systems

  • PLC I/O modules
  • Motor control interfaces
  • Sensor networks

Consumer Electronics

  • Smart home controllers
  • Gaming peripherals
  • Wearable device interfaces

Automotive Applications

  • Infotainment systems
  • Body control modules
  • ADAS sensor interfaces

Communication Infrastructure

  • Base station control boards
  • Network switch interfaces
  • Router backplanes

Design Considerations

PCB Layout Guidelines

  • Place 0.1 F decoupling capacitors within 5mm of VCC
  • Route DIR and OE signals with minimal length
  • Maintain consistent trace impedance for data lines

Thermal Management

While the SN74LVCH245APW has excellent thermal characteristics:

  • JA (TSSOP): 73.3 C/W
  • Maximum junction temperature: 150 C
  • For high ambient temperatures, consider airflow or thermal vias

Comparative Analysis

vs. Competing Solutions

FeatureSN74LVCH245APWCompetitor ACompetitor B
Voltage Range1.65-3.6V2.3-3.6V1.65-5.5V
Bus-HoldYesNoOptional
Propagation Delay3.7ns5.1ns4.2ns
Package Options5 options3 options2 options

Purchasing Information

The SN74LVCH245APW is available through:

  • TI's official website
  • Authorized distributors (Digi-Key, Mouser, etc.)
  • Volume pricing options
  • Sample availability

Conclusion

The SN74LVCH245APW stands as a premier solution for bidirectional voltage translation and bus interfacing needs. Its combination of Texas Instruments' quality, robust electrical characteristics, and versatile packaging makes it an ideal choice for engineers across industries. Whether you're designing industrial automation systems, consumer electronics, or automotive applications, this transceiver IC delivers the performance and reliability needed for mission-critical designs.

For technical support, reference designs, or additional documentation, visit Texas Instruments' official support portal or contact their technical support team for personalized assistance with your SN74LVCH245APW implementation.

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